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Romania
Citizenship:
Ph.D. degree award:
2002
Mr.
Octavian
Badescu
C.S. I
Researcher
-
INSTITUTUL ASTRONOMIC
Other affiliations
Associate Professor
-
UNIVERSITATEA TEHNICA DE CONSTRUCTII BUCURESTI
(
Romania
)
Researcher | Teaching staff
Personal public profile link.
Curriculum Vitae (09/12/2020)
Expertise & keywords
Geodesy
Astrometry
Astronomical geodesy
Projects
Publications & Patents
Entrepreneurship
Reviewer section
Remote-control CCD astro-geodetic zenith device for determination of the vertical deviation
Call name:
2017
-
2019
Role in this project:
Project coordinator
Coordinating institution:
INSTITUTUL ASTRONOMIC
Project partners:
INSTITUTUL ASTRONOMIC (RO); UNIVERSITATEA TEHNICA DE CONSTRUCTII BUCURESTI (RO)
Affiliation:
INSTITUTUL ASTRONOMIC (RO)
Project website:
Abstract:
ASTROZEN represent a scientific proposal dedicated to investigate and develop a technical solution for data acquisition for geoid modelling, using modern standards and theories, precise instrumentation and the latest accurate available data (high level data) from one of the ESA satellite mission – GOCE (Gravity Field and Steady-State Ocean Circulation Explorer). In the present project will be developed a CCD remote-control instrument for vertical deviation determination, which finally will allow astro-geodetic vertical deviation determination (Helmert deviation) for geoid modelling.
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Centre of Competence for Planetary Sciences
Call name:
118/14.11.2016 PNIII STAR
2016
-
2019
Role in this project:
Project coordinator
Coordinating institution:
INSTITUTUL ASTRONOMIC
Project partners:
INSTITUTUL ASTRONOMIC (); ACADEMIA ROMANA FILIALA CLUJ ()
Affiliation:
INSTITUTUL ASTRONOMIC ()
Project website:
Abstract:
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Improving of ground-based validation techniques of satellite radar interferometry products over tectonic belts. Study area: Carpathian and Subcarpathian Prahova Valley
Call name:
2017
-
2019
Role in this project:
Key expert
Coordinating institution:
UNIVERSITATEA TEHNICA DE CONSTRUCTII BUCURESTI
Project partners:
UNIVERSITATEA TEHNICA DE CONSTRUCTII BUCURESTI (RO); UNIVERSITATEA BUCURESTI (RO)
Affiliation:
UNIVERSITATEA TEHNICA DE CONSTRUCTII BUCURESTI (RO)
Project website:
Abstract:
Our proposal falls under the European Space Agency (ESA) priority Earth observation and science research area, Science Program, aiming to develop new applications of ground-based validation techniques of satellite radar interferometry displacement products using Sentinel-1 data. Study area is the landslide prone Carpathian and Subcarpathian ridge of the Prahova Valley. The area is characterized by a high economic importance because it is a major Trans-Carpathian thoroughfare between the Balkan countries and the Orient. During the last century railway, roads, bridges and channel regulation and bank protection works were built along the Prahova Valley, together with oil, in-channel gravel exploitation, and water plants. In this research, InSAR analyzes (space-borne Synthetic Aperture Radar Interferometry) will be calibrated and validated by a complex research team using GNSS techniques and GIS slope modeling based on geological and geomorphological methods, Lidar and radar obtained DEMs. The short term results will be highly reliable interferometric measurements. On a long term, the results imply the understanding of slope dynamic in the context of major human environmental change. The latter achievement will offer the support to successful risk mitigation actions in mountain areas at national, European and international level.
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Developing the capacity to monitor and coordinate space surveillance, to predict the risks associated with the fall of the natural and artificial bodies in the atmosphere and the cosmos.
Call name:
11 PS
2017
-
2018
Role in this project:
Partner team leader
Coordinating institution:
AGENTIA SPATIALA ROMANA
Project partners:
AGENTIA SPATIALA ROMANA (RO); INSTITUTUL ASTRONOMIC (RO)
Affiliation:
INSTITUTUL ASTRONOMIC (RO)
Project website:
http://argoss.rosa.ro
Abstract:
Constituirea unui sistem naţional incipient, denumit ”Sistem SSTv1”, integrabil treptat in context internațional, cu prioritate in sistemul de supraveghere și urmărire spatiala european. SSTv1 va avea misiunea de a fi la curent cu starea infrastructurii spatiale critice pentru Romania, a cunoaşte si evalua posibilele riscuri asociate reintrarii in atmosfera si caderii corpurilor din spatiu, precum si de a contribui la informarea publica sau specifica structurilor cu rol de interventie, necesare pentru asigurarea unui mediu social – economic stabil, in consens cu nevoile de dezvoltare durabilă a Romaniei.
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Identifying linearity/non-linearity in landscape evolution by integrating satellite-based radar interferometry and ground-based monitoring data. Study area: Bucharest
Call name:
279/2013-C2-STAR
2013
-
2015
Role in this project:
Key expert
Coordinating institution:
UNIVERSITATEA BUCURESTI
Project partners:
UNIVERSITATEA BUCURESTI (); UNIVERSITATEA TEHNICA DE CONSTRUCTII BUCURESTI (); OPTOELECTRONICA - 2001 S.A. ()
Affiliation:
UNIVERSITATEA TEHNICA DE CONSTRUCTII BUCURESTI ()
Project website:
http://www.geodinamic.ro/geospace/despre-proiect
Abstract:
This research project aims to identify landscape evolution trends in Bucharest based on high-resolution interferometric ground displacement products, using single and dual-polarimetric satellite data. The results based on multitemporal InSAR methodologies (initially applied to ERS, ENVISAT satellite data and later refined using TerraSAR-X/TanDEM-X satellite data), validated by ground-based monitoring data and conventional geological and geomorphological methods will capture the space-time evolution of the city. The understanding of these phenomena have long term theoretical and practical results in the context of climate change, offering the support to successful risk mitigation actions in urban areas. The outcome of the project will include validated interferometric-based ground displacement products in urban areas and a more effective process of interpretation of complex dynamics based on a holistic approach achieved by a multidisciplinary team of scientists and engineers.
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Astro-geodetic platform for high accuracy geoid determination
Call name:
P5 Inovare - C2 2013
ROSA-216-C2-2013
2013
-
2015
Role in this project:
Project coordinator
Coordinating institution:
Universitatea Tehnica de Constructii Bucuresti
Project partners:
Universitatea Tehnica de Constructii din Bucuresti (RO); Geogis Proiect SRL (RO); Institutul Astronomic al Academiei Romane (RO)
Affiliation:
Universitatea Tehnica de Constructii din Bucuresti (RO)
Project website:
Abstract:
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Physical studies of Solar System bodies
Call name:
Projects for Young Research Teams - TE-2011 call
PN-II-RU-TE-2011-3-0163
2011
-
2014
Role in this project:
Key expert
Coordinating institution:
Institutul Astronomic al Academiei Române
Project partners:
Institutul Astronomic al Academiei Române (RO)
Affiliation:
Project website:
http://observer.astro.ro/astro
Abstract:
The only remnants of the planetary system formation are the minor bodies of the Solar System: the asteroids and the comets, true living fossils dating back from the dawn of the Solar System. Deep inside their structure, frozen in time, shielded from most destructive processes those early days of our Solar System are still recorded. If we can trace back their history then we are able to reconstruct the original physical and chemical environment from which our own planet, the Earth was formed and also to identify among our closest neighbors the stars were planetary systems are still forming today. Understanding the formation and evolution of these objects, their distribution, composition and physical properties is now the fundamental goal of the planetary sciences due to the implications in broader fields like planetary formation or the origins of life on Earth and the Universe. Within this project we will perform in remote-mode near-infrared spectroscopic observations of three types of asteroids: low deltaV Near-Earth objects (targets of space missions), primitive asteroids and rare taxonomic classes (like E-types). Observations will be carried out from the Remote Observing Center - a new facility developed during the project.
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FILE DESCRIPTION
DOCUMENT
List of research grants as project coordinator or partner team leader
Significant R&D projects for enterprises, as project manager
R&D activities in enterprises
Peer-review activity for international programs/projects
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