BrainMap

Razvan - Gabriel Pirloaga

- INSTITUTUL NATIONAL DE CERCETARE-DEZVOLTARE PENTRU OPTOELECTRONICA INOE 2000 INCD

Researcher

Expertise & keywords

Investigating Methane for Climate Action Call name: PNCDI IV, P 5.8 - SP 5.8.1 - Orizont Europa - Premiere Instituții - Competiție 2024
PN-IV-P8-8.1-PRE-HE-ORG-2025-0264 2025 - 2027

Role in this project:

Coordinating institution: INSTITUTUL NATIONAL DE CERCETARE-DEZVOLTARE PENTRU OPTOELECTRONICA INOE 2000 INCD

Project partners: INSTITUTUL NATIONAL DE CERCETARE-DEZVOLTARE PENTRU OPTOELECTRONICA INOE 2000 INCD (RO)

Affiliation:

Project website: https://environment.inoe.ro/proiectul-im4ca-premiere/

Abstract:

The IM4CA project unites leading European methane experts in a concerted effort to establish the scientific foundation needed to bring the climate forcing of methane under control. Specific objectives are to: 1) Strengthen methane mitigation policy world-wide with actionable information on local methane emissions and key driving processes, 2) Provide the EU with the measurement and modeling capacity needed to monitor its methane emissions and assess its progress towards the 30% emission reduction target of the European methane strategy and the global methane pledge, 3) Explore and understand climate feedbacks on natural methane sources and sinks, and 4) Improve the accuracy of climate scenarios by resolving the controversy about the causes for the recent growth rate variations in global methane. To achieve these objectives we address a selection of key uncertainties that have IM4CA thus far limited the progress towards these goals by: i) building up critical new infrastructure for monitoring methane emissions in Europe and Tropical Africa, ii) developing methodology for efficient use of existing and upcoming satellites for measuring methane and the land surface properties needed for characterizing and attributing its emissions, and iii) translating the knowledge obtained into reliable projections of future methane and efficient emission mitigation scenarios. In doing so, the IM4CA project will enable a breakthrough in meeting the work program challenge of enhancing the quantification and understanding of natural and anthropogenic methane emissions and sinks. It will provide enhanced European assessment capacity of short- and long-term changes in methane sources and sinks integrating information from multi platforms and novel observations and transfer that capacity into actionable information needed to combat climate change.

Multi-sensor synergies for improved weather-climate-environmental products and applications, to advance European services supporting green transition Call name: PNCDI IV, P 5.8 - SP 5.8.1 - Orizont Europa - Premiere Instituții - Competiție 2024
PN-IV-P8-8.1-PRE-HE-ORG-2025-0261 2025 - 2027

Role in this project:

Coordinating institution: INSTITUTUL NATIONAL DE CERCETARE-DEZVOLTARE PENTRU OPTOELECTRONICA INOE 2000 INCD

Project partners: INSTITUTUL NATIONAL DE CERCETARE-DEZVOLTARE PENTRU OPTOELECTRONICA INOE 2000 INCD (RO)

Affiliation:

Project website: https://environment.inoe.ro/proiectul-panorama-premiere/

Abstract:

PANORAMA will significantly enhance the quality and accuracy of EO products for supporting data-driven decision making in 3 priority areas of GEO (climate action, disaster risk reduction, sustainable development), and 7 policy areas of the European Green Deal (climate, energy, environment and oceans, agriculture, transport, research and innovation, the new European Bauhaus). The next generation of Copernicus Sentinels and EUMETSAT MTG and EPS-SG satellite constellation provides a wide range of observations for advanced monitoring of the atmosphere. PANORAMA aims to multiply the value of this information by realising multi-sensor synergies to achieve advanced products, along with improved applications on atmospheric composition and NWP (e.g., motion-estimation of aerosols & clouds, fast radiative transfer calculations, top-down emission estimations through ML/AI, data assimilation, and new physical parameterisations). The products and applications will be tested and fine-tuned in 6 pilot demonstrators to assess the impact of the new EO data on the representation and prediction of extreme weather, floods, energy, and air pollution. In its final phase, PANORAMA will materialise 3 pre-operational integrated applications over the Copernicus DIAS, to demonstrate the use of the project’s results in seamless climate-weather and environmental European services, but also to make available the tools to other users and stakeholders (e.g., integrated applications on fire-smoke and volcanic ash dispersion for CAMS and EMS, and solar energy nowcasting for the NextSense EuroGEO service). Contributions to the C3S/CMEMS Copernicus services and the Destination Earth are also foreseen. The dissemination, communication, and exploitation plan will accelerate the adoption of the project’s results by the wider community and the commercial sector to ensure impact maximisation.

Advanced Research on Convective Clouds using Remote Sensing Instruments from New Exploratory Platforms Call name: P 2 - SP 2.1 - Proiect experimental - demonstrativ
PN-III-P2-2.1-PED-2021-1938 2022 - 2024

Role in this project:

Coordinating institution: INSTITUTUL NATIONAL DE CERCETARE-DEZVOLTARE PENTRU OPTOELECTRONICA INOE 2000 INCD

Project partners: INSTITUTUL NATIONAL DE CERCETARE-DEZVOLTARE PENTRU OPTOELECTRONICA INOE 2000 INCD (RO); Academia Fortelor Aeriene "Henri Coanda" Brasov (RO)

Affiliation:

Project website: http://accuresy.inoe.ro/

Abstract:

The ACCuReSy project (Advanced Research on Convective Clouds using Remote Sensing Instruments from new Exploratory Platforms) aims to perform advanced research of the atmospheric environment before, during and after the convective events in order to investigate the aerosol-cloud interactions with special attention on the factors that contribute to the hail formation. The novelty of this proposal resides in the top-class ground-based infrastructures that will be used to accomplish the goals of the project. Two research team will be involved in this project: Remote Sensing Department of INOE and Aviation Department of “Henri Coanda” Air Force Academy, both relying on state-of-the-art facilities with radar systems operating on various frequencies, meteorological sensors and sondes, and UAVs.

The project will be implemented in two locations, Măgurele and Brașov, chosen by their relevance for the environmental factors that meet the conditions for various type of convective development. Intensive campaigns will be performed during the convective seasons of 2022 and 2023 in order to build a consistent convective database to be analysed later. During the implementation of the project intervention squads will be organized to proceed for a rapid displacement into the areas where the convective development are ongoing for on-site documentation, launching the probes in the unstable environment, and if possible to collect samples (i.e. hail stones). Physico-chemical analyses will be performed on hydrometeor samples investigate the content of suspended particles in the convective environment.

Overall, with this project we aim to produce new insight to the way aerosols affect convective storm and to open ways for implementation these details for a better prediction of convective storms and also to improve the cal/val techniques for the EO satellite missions dedicated to cloud observations.

Dual telescope module for clear air turbulence detection - DETECT Call name: P 2 - SP 2.1 - Proiect experimental - demonstrativ
PN-III-P2-2.1-PED-2021-2088 2022 - 2024

Role in this project:

Coordinating institution: INSTITUTUL NATIONAL DE CERCETARE-DEZVOLTARE PENTRU OPTOELECTRONICA INOE 2000 INCD

Project partners: INSTITUTUL NATIONAL DE CERCETARE-DEZVOLTARE PENTRU OPTOELECTRONICA INOE 2000 INCD (RO); INSTITUTUL DE STIINTE SPATIALE-FILIALA INFLPR (RO)

Affiliation:

Project website: http://environment.inoe.ro/article/264/proiect-detect

Abstract:

One of the missing developments in air transport services (for passengers and cargo) is related to the need to detect and avoid Clear Air Turbulence (CAT) events that may occur at high altitudes during airline flights. The project aims the development of an experimental prototype for the detection of air turbulences used in airline operation. The technique used for the development of this module is called backscatter amplification effect and the technology developed within the project will be of real interest both for airline companies and also for the private sector aiming to develop this product for future marketing purposes.

Development of the lidar calibration capacities at the ACTRIS Centre for Aerosol Remote Sensing Call name: P 1 - SP 1.1 - Proiecte de cercetare pentru stimularea tinerelor echipe independente - TE-2021
PN-III-P1-1.1-TE-2021-0714 2022 - 2024

Role in this project:

Coordinating institution: INSTITUTUL NATIONAL DE CERCETARE-DEZVOLTARE PENTRU OPTOELECTRONICA INOE 2000 INCD

Project partners: INSTITUTUL NATIONAL DE CERCETARE-DEZVOLTARE PENTRU OPTOELECTRONICA INOE 2000 INCD (RO)

Affiliation:

Project website: http://environment.inoe.ro/article/265/proiect-licars

Abstract:

The Aerosol, Clouds and Trace gases Research InfraStructure (ACTRIS) is a pan-European distributed research infrastructure with the mission to provide information and knowledge on short-lived atmospheric constituents, which have a direct impact on climate and air quality. ACTRIS was included on the ESFRI 2016 roadmap. The specific mission of the Lidar Unit in ACTRIS (at INOE) is to provide support to National Facilities operating aerosol high-power lidars. In this context, the goal of LiCARS project is to implement the capacities and services of the Lidar Unit by: a) elaboration of Standard Operation Procedures for the aerosol high-power lidar, as the base for the QA/QC program; b) establishing standard procedures for direct comparison with reference instruments for the assessment of overall system’s performance; c) elaboration of laboratory procedures and experimental setups for quantifying major sources of biases; d) development of software tools to facilitate the control of the quality of the measurements.

LiCARS team will take over the long-term responsibilities of the Lidar Unit. The contribution of the project leader to technically-challenging contracts in H2020 and with ESA was acknowledged by ACTRIS community, who nominated him as the Head of the Lidar Unit.

Aerosol, Clouds and Trace Gases Research Infrastructure Implementation Project Call name: P 3 - SP 3.6 - Premierea participării în Orizont 2020
PN-III-P3-3.6-H2020-2020-0016 2021 - 2023

Role in this project:

Coordinating institution: INSTITUTUL NATIONAL DE CERCETARE-DEZVOLTARE PENTRU OPTOELECTRONICA INOE 2000 INCD

Project partners: INSTITUTUL NATIONAL DE CERCETARE-DEZVOLTARE PENTRU OPTOELECTRONICA INOE 2000 INCD (RO)

Affiliation:

Project website: http://environment.inoe.ro/article/263/about-actris-imp

Abstract:

ACTRIS IMP (Aerosol, Clouds and Trace Gases Research Infrastructure Implementation Project) is a project funded by the European Commission through the Research Program Horizon 2020 (Grant No. 871115 - ACTRIS IMP - H2020-INFRADEV-2018-2020 / H2020-INFRADEV-2019-2). The duration of the project is four years starting January 1, 2020. ACTRIS IMP project comes as a result of the predecessor ACTRIS PPP which made the transition from a network of project-based research centers to a centralized pan-European research infrastructure, by involving both research organizations and funding bodies and ministries to support ACTRIS infrastructure. Main objective of ACTRIS PPP project is to develop the research infrastructure in terms of organization, operationalization and strategic principles have been defined within ACTRIS PPP, and will be implemented within ACTRIS IMP. This project aims to develop ACTRIS towards a new level of maturity by establishing the necessary coordination structures for coherent implementation actions, which can be implemented both at national and European level.

Understanding convective storms and their perils in the current and future climate Call name: P 1 - SP 1.1 - Proiecte de cercetare pentru stimularea tinerelor echipe independente
PN-III-P1-1.1-TE-2019-0649 2020 - 2022

Role in this project:

Coordinating institution: INSTITUTUL NATIONAL DE CERCETARE-DEZVOLTARE PENTRU OPTOELECTRONICA INOE 2000 INCD

Project partners: INSTITUTUL NATIONAL DE CERCETARE-DEZVOLTARE PENTRU OPTOELECTRONICA INOE 2000 INCD (RO)

Affiliation: INSTITUTUL NATIONAL DE CERCETARE-DEZVOLTARE PENTRU OPTOELECTRONICA INOE 2000 INCD (RO)

Project website: http://environment.inoe.ro/article/252/about-tempest

Abstract:

Although the United States is home to some of the most violent and frequent severe storms on Earth, other parts of the world are not immune. For example, during a violent tornado outbreak that occurred over France, Belgium and the Netherlands on 24-25 June 1967, 15 people were killed and over 400 houses were destroyed. Besides tornadoes, other hazards associated with severe storms such as large hail, damaging winds and lightning can also result in the loss of life and property. Despite these high-profile, unforecasted, and costly events, the total number of European severe storms, their associated environments, and their costs (i.e. damages, injuries, and fatalities) is largely unknown. Recently, new datasets have become available that will allow a step-change in our ability to understand European severe storms. These datasets serve as a starting point for this proposed research programme which focuses on understanding 1) the current spatial and temporal distribution of severe storms, 2) the environments in which they develop and evolve, and 3) their impacts, from a multihazard, pan-European perspective.

Understanding severe storms in Europe goes beyond purely academic interest. Knowing the distribution in space and time of severe storms is critical to the following organisations. Forecasters will benefit from knowing the environmental conditions under which severe storms occur to help them know when and where storms will strike (e.g. seasonal forecasts). Emergency managers and first responders (e.g. firefighters, civil protection agencies) can better plan the distribution of assets and resources needed to respond to severe storms. Insurers and economists will need this knowledge to estimate the risk that they are taking in large hail, damaging winds, tornado and lightning insurance for specific portfolios. Climate scientists interested in how extreme weather will change will benefit from having a documented dataset to compare present climate to future climate.

LocAl and long-Range transported Aerosols types, composition and properties Call name: P 1 - SP 1.1 - Proiecte de cercetare pentru stimularea tinerelor echipe independente
PN-III-P1-1.1-TE-2019-0340 2020 - 2022

Role in this project:

Coordinating institution: INSTITUTUL NATIONAL DE CERCETARE-DEZVOLTARE PENTRU OPTOELECTRONICA INOE 2000 INCD

Project partners: INSTITUTUL NATIONAL DE CERCETARE-DEZVOLTARE PENTRU OPTOELECTRONICA INOE 2000 INCD (RO)

Affiliation: INSTITUTUL NATIONAL DE CERCETARE-DEZVOLTARE PENTRU OPTOELECTRONICA INOE 2000 INCD (RO)

Project website: http://environment.inoe.ro/article/251/about-lara

Abstract:

The project aims to identify the sources of aerosols in Romania and to characterize them from chemical and optical point of view. This assessment will improve the understanding of atmospheric particles behaviors, including their vertical distribution and will increase the knowledge and data availability regarding aerosols properties and sources in Eastern Europe, mainly the submicronic fraction. Evaluation and quantification of aerosols characteristics are very challenging due to complexity of the particles, generation processes and multiple transformations encountered during air masses transport. In Romania only sparse information is available for the aerosols properties, their chemical components and sources, which are extremely important to evaluate the air quality level and assess essential characteristics influencing climate-relevant parameters.

A multi-instrument approach is necessary in order to fully characterize the aerosols, to evaluate the vertical distribution, the size, shape, concentrations and internal components. During this project complex and state of the art instruments (aerosol chemical speciation monitor, multiwavelength depolarization lidar, aethalometer, nephelometer, etc) from the Remote Sensing department of INOE will be used in synergy to overcome the lack of understanding of the local aerosols properties. A combination of active remote sensing (lidar) and in situ (mass spectrometry) data will enable the characterization of aerosol dynamics and the quantification of aerosols contribution from long-range transport to the total aerosol loading. Also the pollutants influence on air quality and climate-related properties (biomass burning, dust, continental polluted, industrial local or long-range transported aerosols) will be addressed during this project, including particle loadings, composition, and sources.

Comprehensive Approach to support Precision Agriculture and environmental management through satellite technologies and classic methods of investigation Call name: P 2 - SP 2.1 - Proiect experimental - demonstrativ
PN-III-P2-2.1-PED-2019-3495 2020 - 2022

Role in this project:

Coordinating institution: INSTITUTUL NATIONAL DE CERCETARE-DEZVOLTARE PENTRU OPTOELECTRONICA INOE 2000 INCD

Project partners: INSTITUTUL NATIONAL DE CERCETARE-DEZVOLTARE PENTRU OPTOELECTRONICA INOE 2000 INCD (RO); UNIVERSITATEA DE STIINTE AGRONOMICE SI MEDICINA VETERINARA (RO); Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Chimie si Petrochimie - ICECHIM Bucuresti (RO)

Affiliation: INSTITUTUL NATIONAL DE CERCETARE-DEZVOLTARE PENTRU OPTOELECTRONICA INOE 2000 INCD (RO)

Project website: http://environment.inoe.ro/article/253/about-capa

Abstract:

The project ‘Comprehensive Approach to support Precision Agriculture and environmental management through satellite technologies and classic methods of investigation – CAPA’, addresses a major direction of the 21st century, namely, smart agriculture, bringing new insights into how the climate affects the phenological cycle of crops (through the occurrence of extreme events) and it also contributes to understanding the role of different air pollutants (such as greenhouse gases) in crop development. The project proposes the realization of synergies of the scientific activities integrating data on the complex eco-agro-system-culture relations, obtained by applying a conglomerate of methods and techniques (space technologies, the study of pollutants at the level of air, water, soil and plants), for a modern management of agricultural crops, in the context of intelligent agriculture. At the international level, smart agriculture is also based on the optimized management of the inputs according to the real needs of the crops, for their management and the reduction of the use of fertilizers, fungicides, pesticides and water resources. At the national level, the exploitation of satellite records in the field of agricultural management has not yet a significant spread, being used mainly in applications dedicated to environmental protection, forestry, territorial planning or in the military field. In this context, the project proposes the application and integration of spatial technologies together with in situ and ex situ analyses in the intelligent management of agriculture to monitor certain types of agricultural crops (from a pilot site), thus allowing the development of a successful model for better capitalization. of available resources.

Aerosol climatology - from remote sensing measurements to deep learning Call name: P 2 - SP 2.1 - Proiect experimental - demonstrativ
PN-III-P2-2.1-PED-2019-2278 2020 - 2022

Role in this project:

Coordinating institution: INSTITUTUL NATIONAL DE CERCETARE-DEZVOLTARE PENTRU OPTOELECTRONICA INOE 2000 INCD

Project partners: INSTITUTUL NATIONAL DE CERCETARE-DEZVOLTARE PENTRU OPTOELECTRONICA INOE 2000 INCD (RO); UNIVERSITATEA POLITEHNICA DIN BUCURESTI (RO)

Affiliation: INSTITUTUL NATIONAL DE CERCETARE-DEZVOLTARE PENTRU OPTOELECTRONICA INOE 2000 INCD (RO)

Project website: http://environment.inoe.ro/article/254/clara

Abstract:

The goal of the project is to develop an advanced aerosol climatology for Romania, starting from a pilot region centered on Bucharest area, covering the full period (2010 – present) of aerosol remote sensing and in-situ measurements from Romanian Atmospheric Research 3D Observatory (RADO), Bucharest-Magurele, using an expert analysis complemented with state-of-the-art deep learning techniques. The RADO measurements for this area will be supplemented by satellite measurements and improved modelling results.

The project is a collaboration of the National Institute of Research and Development for Optoelectronics (INOE), Remote Sensing Department, and the Politehnica University of Bucharest (UPB), SpeeD Research Laboratory.

In the proposed project, the PT-PCCA-2013-4-1798 project MOBBE (“Computational Model for Prediction of the Biomass Burning Emissions and their Impact”) concept will be improved, extended to the most common tropospheric aerosols and complemented with a machine learning analysis. The project proposes innovative concepts, including synergistic expert analysis and deep learning techniques, fulfilling also the Romanian Smart Specialization Strategy on Analysis, Management and Security of Big Data. Extending the biomass burning aerosol climatology to all tropospheric aerosols, the project will improve significantly the characterization of aerosols and their impact on climate, air quality and cloud-precipitation processes, moving from experimental level (MOBBE) to a higher technological maturity level (validated technology in the laboratory). The validated results will be made available for use in other studies of the impact of aerosols on climate. The project outcomes will also contribute conceptually to the Copernicus effort to assimilate the ground-based remote-sensing measurements in Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS).

Emerging technologies to counteract the effects induced by the turbulent flows of fluid environments Call name: P 1 - SP 1.2 - Proiecte complexe realizate in consorții CDI
PN-III-P1-1.2-PCCDI-2017-0868 2018 - 2021

Role in this project:

Coordinating institution: INSTITUTUL DE STIINTE SPATIALE-FILIALA INFLPR

Project partners: INSTITUTUL DE STIINTE SPATIALE-FILIALA INFLPR (RO); UNIVERSITATEA POLITEHNICA DIN BUCURESTI (RO); INSTITUTUL NATIONAL DE CERCETARE-DEZVOLTARE PENTRU OPTOELECTRONICA INOE 2000 INCD (RO); INSTITUTUL NATIONAL DE CERCETARE-DEZVOLTARE AEROSPATIALA "ELIE CARAFOLI" - I.N.C.A.S. BUCURESTI (RO); UNIVERSITATEA BABES BOLYAI (RO); UNIVERSITATEA BUCURESTI (RO); UNIVERSITATEA DIN CRAIOVA (RO); UNIVERSITATEA TEHNICA DE CONSTRUCTII BUCURESTI (RO)

Affiliation: INSTITUTUL NATIONAL DE CERCETARE-DEZVOLTARE PENTRU OPTOELECTRONICA INOE 2000 INCD (RO)

Project website: http://www.spacescience.ro/projects/contur/index_ro.html

Abstract:

In order to solve the specific problems generated by the turbulence phenomena on the human activities in the terrestrial environment this project is aimed at the development of emerging technologies to counteract effects induced by the turbulent flows. The complex project is divided into two complementary component projects. The first component project is dedicated to the study of the clear air turbulence while the second is aimed at designing new active control technologies to reduce vibrations.

INSTITUTIONAL CAPABILITIES AND SERVICES FOR RESEARCH, SURVEILANCE AND FORECASTING OF RISKS FROM EXTRA-ATMOSPHERIC SPACE Call name: P 1 - SP 1.2 - Proiecte complexe realizate in consorții CDI
PN-III-P1-1.2-PCCDI-2017-0266 2018 - 2021

Role in this project:

Coordinating institution: AGENTIA SPATIALA ROMANA

Project partners: AGENTIA SPATIALA ROMANA (RO); INSTITUTUL NATIONAL DE CERCETARE - DEZVOLTARE IN INFORMATICA - ICI BUCURESTI (RO); INSTITUTUL ASTRONOMIC (RO); ACADEMIA ROMANA FILIALA CLUJ (RO); INSTITUTUL DE STIINTE SPATIALE-FILIALA INFLPR (RO); INSTITUTUL GEOLOGIC AL ROMANIEI (RO); INSTITUTUL NATIONAL DE CERCETARE-DEZVOLTARE PENTRU FIZICA PAMANTULUI - INCDFP RA (RO); INSTITUTUL DE GEODINAMICA (RO)

Affiliation: INSTITUTUL DE GEODINAMICA (RO)

Project website: http://safespace.rosa.ro

Abstract:

The project aims to develop competences and research capabilities in the field of space situational awareness. Knowledge of Space Situational Awareness (SSA) refers to the ability to assess the risks associated with extra-atmospheric space, that can be subjected to the biological environment, material assets and critical infrastructure.

As a member of ESA, Romania has been participating in the "Space Situational Awareness" Program since 2012 and from 2013 onwards in the European Commission's work on the establishment of the Support Framework for Space Surveillance and Tracking.

In Romania there is experience and achievements in the field of SSA, however, research, monitoring and forecasting of the situation in the extra-atmospheric space must be sustained, developed and materialized internally through specific services and products. At present, information and predictions about possible hazards that may come from space are incomplete or restricted, being taken from sources of interest that predict impacts on very extensive geographic areas, and their customization in national territory is only made for certain extreme cases, and in the majority of situations, effects being already in progress.

The development of national research, monitoring and forecasting capacities in the area of spatial knowledge knowledge aims at qualitatively and quantitatively stimulating the space research potential in Romania and strengthening its connections with European initiatives and the international scientific community. The SAFESPACE project will have a relevant international visibility, contributing to ensuring the long-term availability of national space infrastructure interdependent with the European one, facilities and services essential to the safety and security of the economy, society and citizens in Romania and in Europe.

Development of security applications based on the complex experimental technologies utilized in the study of cosmic radiation Call name: P 1 - SP 1.2 - Proiecte complexe realizate in consorții CDI
PN-III-P1-1.2-PCCDI-2017-0839 2018 - 2021

Role in this project:

Coordinating institution: INSTITUTUL NATIONAL DE CERCETARE - DEZVOLTARE PENTRU FIZICA SI INGINERIE NUCLEARA " HORIA HULUBEI " - IFIN - HH

Project partners: INSTITUTUL NATIONAL DE CERCETARE - DEZVOLTARE PENTRU FIZICA SI INGINERIE NUCLEARA " HORIA HULUBEI " - IFIN - HH (RO); UNIVERSITATEA POLITEHNICA DIN BUCURESTI (RO); INSTITUTUL DE STIINTE SPATIALE-FILIALA INFLPR (RO); INSTITUTUL NAŢIONAL DE CERCETARE-DEZVOLTARE MARINĂ "GRIGORE ANTIPA"-I.N.C.D.M. CONSTANŢA (RO); UNIVERSITATEA DIN PETROSANI (RO); INSTITUTUL DE GEODINAMICA (RO); INSTITUTUL DE FIZICA ATOMICA (RO)

Affiliation: INSTITUTUL DE GEODINAMICA (RO)

Project website: https://www.nipne.ro/proiecte/pn3/12-proiecte.html

Abstract:

The main goal of this complex project is to develop applications, prototypes and services based on new technologies with applicability in the economic environment and which have demonstrated their reliability and efficiency in large experiments in the cosmic radiation physics and beyond.

Adapting the technologies used in nuclear physics and cosmic radiation (especially at the Pierre Auger International Observatory) to the needs of the industrial environment and small consumers will mainly be done by reducing the cost of equipment and services. This is possible due to the accelerated evolution in the information and telecommunications technology sector. Moreover, the methods of radioactivity detection of cosmic particles are very similar to classical telecommunication systems (front end), so that progress in one direction or another can directly and immediately influence the evolution in the other field. Many electronic solutions that until now have been specifically built for each experiment can now be found at much lower and at least equivalent prices.

Emergent technologies for counteracting the effects induced by turbulent flow in fluid media Call name:
PN-III-P1-1.2-PCCDI- 2017-0868 -

Role in this project: Key expert

Coordinating institution: INSTITUTUL DE STIINTE SPATIALE-FILIALA INFLPR

Project partners:

Affiliation:

Project website:

Abstract:

Solar and geomagnetic activity and their influences on the terrestrial environment. Case study – climate Call name: Projects for Young Research Teams - TE-2011 call
PN-II-RU-TE-2011-3-0176 2011 - 2014

Role in this project:

Coordinating institution: Institutul de Geodinamica "Sabba S. Stefanescu" al Academiei Romane

Project partners: Institutul de Geodinamica "Sabba S. Stefanescu" al Academiei Romane (RO)

Affiliation: Institutul de Geodinamica "Sabba S. Stefanescu" al Academiei Romane (RO)

Project website: http://www.geodin.ro/PN_II_2011/engl/index.html

Abstract:

This interdisciplinary research tries to establish long-term correlations between solar/geomagnetic activity and climate parameters at longer time-scales than currently approached (11- and 22-year solar cycles). The main tasks of the project are: to analyze solar/geomagnetic activity described by various indices and climatic parameters such as surface air temperature and precipitation from different databases (observational data and reanalyzed gridded data) for marking out trends and periodicities in data at Earth’s surface and several levels in the troposhere; to investigate the long-term statistical correlation, at Schwabe and Hale solar cycles timescales, between solar/geomagnetic activity and climatic parameters at local, regional and continental (Europe, North America) scales. The detrended fluctuation analysis (DFA), which is a well-established method for the detection of long-range correlations in time series, will be applied to data and trends of different order will be eliminated, so that it might gain an insight into the scaling behavior of the natural variability as well as into the trends in the considered time series.

FILE DESCRIPTION	DOCUMENT
List of research grants as project coordinator or partner team leader
Significant R&D projects for enterprises, as project manager
R&D activities in enterprises
Peer-review activity for international programs/projects